Electric cars in use, the consumer the most worried about or charging time and range of the problem, under the current technical level, the charging time and range seldom meet together, so the power battery has developed two routes, one is the concentration range of specific energy, mainly through continuously improve the specific energy of lithium ion battery, thereby increasing range of electric vehicles; The second is the fast charging pie, which focuses on reducing the charging time, mainly by improving the quick charging performance of lithium ion batteries and shortening the charging time of electric vehicles With the progress of technology and in-depth research on lithium battery materials, the problems encountered by the rapid charging technology may be solved one by one.